A Prepress Guide for CMYK Printing
See How
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Steps in Illustrator:
- Use the "Rectangle Tool" to draw a box with a margin of at least 3mm from the edges.
- Position your text inside this box.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Go to "File" > "Document Colour Mode" > select "CMYK Colour".
- Check your colours in the "Colour" panel to ensure they are CMYK.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Open the "Swatches" panel.
- Double-click any spot colour swatch to open the "Swatch Options".
- Change the colour type to "Process Colour" and adjust to CMYK values.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Select the object with effects.
- Go to "Object" > "Expand Appearance".
- Repeat as necessary for all objects with effects.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Select all text objects.
- Go to "Type" > "Create Outlines".
Steps in Illustrator:
- Go to "Window" > "Attributes".
- Select all objects, then check the "Attributes" panel to ensure "Overprint Fill" is unchecked for white elements.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Select your text and background.
- Use "Window" > "Pathfinder" > "Add to Shape Area" to merge and create a trap manually if needed.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Go to "Effect" > "Crop Marks" to add trim marks.
- Draw lines manually with the "Line Segment Tool" for fold/crease marks.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Use "Select" > "Object" > "All" to highlight all items.
- Check the "Layers" panel for hidden items.
- Use "View" > "Outline" to preview and remove or make visible as needed.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Set your black colour to a mix of 50% Cyan, 50% Magenta, 50% Yellow, and 100% Black in the "Color" panel.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Ensure all images are supplied, and set to at least 300 DPI.
- Go to "File" > "Document Info" > "Linked Images" to check the resolution.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Zoom in and visually check your artwork for any anomalies or errors.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Check and ensure type size is appropriate, especially for text smaller than 6 points.
Steps in Illustrator:
- Go to "Object" > "Flatten Transparency".
- Adjust the settings and click "OK".
Steps in Illustrator:
- When applying crop marks, set their colour to "Registration".
- You can do this by selecting the crop marks and setting the colour in the "Swatches" panel to "Registration Color" (the colour with a small cross icon).
Steps in Illustrator:
- Go to "File" > "Save As" > choose "Adobe PDF".
- Select "PDF/X-4:2010" or "Press Quality".
- It may be a good idea to ensure fonts are outlined, and also avoid any excessive compression.
Steps in Acrobat Pro:
- Open your PDF in Acrobat Pro.
- Go to "Print Production" > "Preflight".
- Run the "Digital Printing" or relevant preflight profile to check for errors.
Born and raised in Melbourne, John's roots in the packaging and printing industry run deep, shaped by a family legacy of craftsmanship and innovation. With over three decades of dedicated experience, he has honed his expertise in print packaging, demonstrating exceptional skill in managing production lines with finesse. John's professional journey has led him to China, where he spent more than 20 years spearheading the establishment and optimisation of packaging facilities. Renowned for his leadership and industry acumen, he has earned a reputation as a trusted leader and innovator in the field.
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